Search results for "Ultrafast process"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

The temporal analogue of diffractive couplers

2020

International audience; Based on the space-time duality of light, we numerically demonstrate that temporal dispersion grating couplers can generate from a single pulse an array of replicas of equal amplitude. The phase-only profile of the temporal grating is optimized by a genetic algorithm that takes into account the optoelectronic bandwidth limitations of the setup.

FOS: Physical sciencesDuality (optimization)Physics::Optics02 engineering and technologyGrating01 natural sciences010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOptics0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)Genetic algorithm0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringUltrafast processingPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryBandwidth (signal processing)Single pulseGeneral MedicineQC350-467Optics. LightAmplitudePhase modulationSpace-time analogybusinessOptics (physics.optics)Physics - Optics
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Design of All-Normal Dispersion Microstructured Optical Fiber on Silica Platform for Generation of Pulse-Preserving Supercontinuum Under Excitation a…

2017

We investigated numerically the possibility of all normal dispersion fiber design for near-infrared supercontinuum generation based on a standard air-silica microstructure. The design procedure includes finding of target dispersion profile and subsequent finding of appropriate geometrical fiber design by inverse dispersion engineering. It was shown that the tailoring of dispersion profile could increase the spectral width of generated supercontinuum while maintaining perfect spectral flatness. Conditions necessary for wide and flat supercontinuum generation as well as restrictions imposed by chosen materials were discussed. As a result of design and optimization procedure, an air-silica des…

Nonlinear opticsOptical fiberMaterials scienceSilici Compostos02 engineering and technologySupercontinuum generation01 natural sciencesGraded-index fiberlaw.invention010309 opticsUltrafast processes in fibers020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsZero-dispersion wavelengthlaw0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDispersion-shifted fiberUltrafast nonlinear opticsbusiness.industryMicrostructured optical fiberÒpticaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSupercontinuumFibersMicrostructured fibersbusinessPhotonic-crystal fiberJournal of Lightwave Technology
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Ultrafast ionization and rotational dynamics of molecules in strong laser fields

2021

The investigation of ultrafast molecular dynamics is of great importance towards the understanding of a variety of natural phenomena in physical and chemical sciences. With the rapid development of femtosecond laser systems and precision detection technologies, it is possible now to visualize and steer the motion of molecules in matter as well as the ultrafast dynamics of electrons and nuclei in molecules on a microscopic timescale. When a molecule is exposed to a strong laser field, its electrons can be freed or excited, which often triggers a rapid dissociation of the system, in which the released electrons and nuclei exhibit a strong correlation, while the electronic motion on attosecond…

Femtosecond laserUltrafast processesStrong-Field ionization and dissociationMolecular alignment[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Processus ultra-RapidesLaser femtosecondMolalignement moléculaireeculeExcitation RydbergCollisional dissipationRelaxation collisionnelleIonisation et dissociation en champ laser intenseRydberg excitation
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Asymptotic properties of incoherent waves propagating in an all-optical regenerators line

2007

International audience; We present an original method to generate optical pulse trains with random time-interval values from incoherent broadband sources. More precisely, our technique relies on the remarkable properties of a line made of cascaded self-phase modulation-based optical regenerators. Depending on the regenerator parameters, various regimes with noticeably different physical behaviors can be reported.

Signal processingNonlinear opticsOptical fiber070.4340 190.3100 190.5530 320.7140Optical communication02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsFour-wave mixing020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)Optical solitons0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOptical communicationOptical fibersUltrafast processSelf-phase modulationPhysicsOptical amplifier[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industrySignal regenerationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsModulationPulse propagationNonlinear dynamical systemsbusinessSignal regenerationOptics Letters
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Autour de l’équation de Schrödinger non-linéaire dans les fibres optiques : similaritons, régénération, sources fibrées et évènements extrêmes

2009

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Nonlinear opticsFibres optiquesOptical fibersUltrafast processingProcessus ultrarapidesOptique non linéaire
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